Erik Meliška
Mossad: Kronika tajných operácií

Zoznam zdrojov

Tento zoznam zhŕňa pramene uvedené pod jednotlivými kapitolami. O ich povahe a váhe hovorí podrobnejšie kapitola „Poznámka o zdrojoch a metóde“: najvyššiu váhu majú primárne doklady: súdne spisy, rezolúcie OSN, správy IAEA, oficiálne priznania a odtajnené dokumenty. Druhú vrstvu tvoria odborné a investigatívne práce, predovšetkým kniha Ronena Bergmana Rise and Kill First (slov. Vstaň a zabi prvý) a dlhoročná reportáž. Najnižšiu váhu majú encyklopedické agregátory a novinové rekonštrukcie, ktoré používame na rámec, dátumy a mená.

Pri operáciách so štátnym utajením verejné pramene zostávajú limitované. Uvedené fakty sú preto zložené z verifikovaných častí týchto zdrojov a tam, kde sa pramene rozchádzajú alebo ide o najlepší dostupný odhad, to text kapitoly hovorí nahlas. Zoznam je členený podľa kapitol; opakované pramene sa uvádzajú pri prvej operácii, ktorej sa týkajú. URL ponechávame tam, kde boli v podkladoch.

Operation Finale: zajatie Adolfa Eichmanna

  • Yad Vashem — Operation Eichmann (wwv.yadvashem.org)
  • Wikipedia: Operation Finale / Adolf Eichmann's capture (en.wikipedia.org) / Adolf Eichmann (en.wikipedia.org) / Eichmann trial (en.wikipedia.org)
  • Times of Israel — „Argentina's Jews had key role in Eichmann's capture, Mossad agent says" (timesofisrael.com)
  • USHMM Holocaust Encyclopedia — Eichmann trial (encyclopedia.ushmm.org)
  • The National WWII Museum — The Trial of Adolf Eichmann (nationalww2museum.org)
  • SpyScape — „Mossad Spy Gadgets: The Secrets Behind Operation Finale" (spyscape.com)
  • NPR — „The Doctor Who Helped Israeli Spies Catch Eichmann" (npr.org)
  • Hannah Arendt, Eichmann in Jerusalem (New Yorker, 1963) (newyorker.com)
  • Amnesty International — analýza univerzálnej jurisdikcie (IOR 53/013/2012) (amnesty.org)
  • Rezolúcia Bezpečnostnej rady OSN k porušeniu suverenity Argentíny (1960)
  • SpyScape — „Mossad's Mysterious Sayanim" (spyscape.com)

Operation Damocles: nemeckí vedci v Egypte

  • Wikipedia: Operation Damocles
  • Jewish Virtual Library: Operation Damocles
  • Newsweek — „The Secret History of Israel's War Against Hitler's Scientists" (2018)
  • The Forward — „The Nazi Who Became a Mossad Hitman" (2016)
  • Jewish Telegraphic Agency, archív jún 1963 (proces v Bazileji)
  • Ronen Bergman, Rise and Kill First

Operation Diamond: ukradnutý MiG-21

  • Wikipedia: Operation Diamond / Munir Redfa
  • Jewish Virtual Library — „Stealing a Soviet MiG – Operation Diamond"
  • The National Interest / War Is Boring — „In 1966, Israeli Intelligence Convinced an Iraqi Pilot to Defect with His MiG-21"
  • The War Zone (twz.com) — HAVE DOUGHNUT a Sean Connery

Plumbat a Cherbourg: urán a raketové člny

  • Wikipedia: Operation Plumbat; Cherbourg Project
  • Time — „High Seas: Uranium — The Israeli Connection" (1977)
  • Tablet Magazine — „50 Years of The Boats of Cherbourg"
  • Abraham Rabinovich, The Boats of Cherbourg
  • The Times of Israel; The Jerusalem Post

Hnev Boží: odveta za Mníchov

  • Britannica — Operation Wrath of God (britannica.com)
  • Wikipedia: Mossad assassinations following the Munich massacre (en.wikipedia.org) / Wael Zwaiter / Mahmoud Hamshari / 1973 Israeli raid in Lebanon (Spring of Youth) / Munich massacre (en.wikipedia.org) / Black September Organization (en.wikipedia.org) / List of Israeli assassinations (en.wikipedia.org)
  • IDF — Operation Spring of Youth
  • Jewish Virtual Library
  • Cambridge University Press — Operation Wrath of God (kniha, vrátane kapitoly „A Secret Security Order") (cambridge.org)
  • The English Historical Review (academic.oup.com)
  • WSJ — „Operation Wrath of God Review: A Campaign of Vengeance" (wsj.com)
  • One Day in September (Olympics Library) (library.olympics.com)
  • NBC News — „Israel's Mossad assassinates enemies" (nbcnews.com)
  • NPS — Munich Massacre (nps.gov)

Lillehammer: keď Mossad zabil nesprávneho muža

  • Wikipedia: Lillehammer affair (en.wikipedia.org) / Sylvia Raphael / Alí Hassan Salameh
  • Cambridge University Press — „The Lillehammer Fiasco: Official Condemnation, Covert Approval" (cambridge.org)
  • israeled.org — „Mossad Kills Wrong Man in Norway" (israeled.org)
  • Jewish Currents — „July 21: The Lillehammer Affair"
  • Deseret News — Lillehammer 1973
  • Spyscape — Operation Wrath of God
  • Nórske súdne spisy a rozsudky (žaloby po Lillehammeri)

Entebbe: záchrana rukojemníkov v Ugande

  • Wikipedia: Entebbe raid (en.wikipedia.org)
  • IDF — Operation Entebbe (idf.il)
  • Britannica — Entebbe raid (britannica.com)
  • israeled.org — Entebbe (israeled.org)
  • Jewish Virtual Library — The Entebbe Rescue Operation
  • Tablet Magazine — Entebbe's forgotten dead

Operation Opera: koniec reaktora Osirak

  • Wikipedia: Operation Opera (en.wikipedia.org) / Begin Doctrine
  • IDF — „Operation Opera: An Inside Look" (idf.il)
  • The Aviation Geek Club — Operation Opera, F-16 Netz (theaviationgeekclub.com)
  • National Security Archive — „Osirak: Israel's Strike … 40 Years Later" (nsarchive.gwu.edu)
  • Wilson Center — „The Israeli Raid Against the Iraqi Reactor, 40 Years Later" (wilsoncenter.org)
  • MWI West Point — „Operation Opera Redux" (mwi.westpoint.edu)
  • EBSCO Research Starters — „Israel Destroys Iraqi Nuclear Reactor" (ebsco.com)
  • Times of Israel (piloti spomínajú na nálet)

Operation Moses: tajný most z Etiópie

  • Wikipedia: Operation Moses / Operation Joshua / The Red Sea Diving Resort
  • Jewish Virtual Library — „Operation Brothers: The Mossad's Red Sea Diving Resort"
  • Times of Israel (40. výročie Operation Moses; „Hollywood dives deep…")
  • Time — „The True Story Behind Netflix's The Red Sea Diving Resort"
  • World Jewish Congress — „This Week in Jewish History: Operation Moses"
  • ADST — Operations Sheba and Solomon

Únos Vanunua: zlákaný z Ríma

  • Wikipedia: Mordechai Vanunu; Cheryl Bentov
  • The Sunday Times (5. 10. 1986, pôvodné odhalenie)
  • UPI Archives (23. 12. 1986, „Vanunu says he was kidnapped in Rome")
  • Al Jazeera (2004, „Israeli whistleblower details kidnap")
  • intelNews.org (2015)
  • Times of Israel

Abu Jihad: komando v Tunise

  • Wikipedia: Assassination of Khalil al-Wazir; Khalil al-Wazir; Intissar al-Wazir
  • The Times of Israel (1. 11. 2012, „Israel admits to top-secret operation…")
  • France 24 (1. 11. 2012)
  • CNN (1. 11. 2012, rozhovor s operatívcom)
  • Al Jazeera („Israel admits killing Arafat's deputy", 2012; dokument „Assassination in Tunis", 2020)
  • Ronen Bergman, Rise and Kill First (2018)
  • Rezolúcia Bezpečnostnej rady OSN č. 611 (1988)

Gerald Bull: koniec konštruktéra superkanónu

  • Wikipedia: Gerald Bull; Project Babylon
  • Smithsonian Magazine — „Saddam Hussein's failed 'supergun'"
  • Intel Today — „Gerald Bull assassinated in Brussels, 22 March 1990"
  • War History Online — Project Babylon
  • (Atribúcia Mossadu nie je úradne potvrdená; alternatívne verzie — Irak, Irán, CIA, MI6 a i. — sú uvedené v texte kapitoly.)

Fathí Šaqáqí: zásah na Malte

  • Wikipedia: Fathi Shaqaqi
  • The Malta Independent — „25 years ago: When one of Palestine's most notorious leaders was assassinated in Malta" (2020) a „Israeli assassination… recalls killing of founder Fathi Shikaki in Sliema" (2019)
  • MaltaToday — „The unsolved murder of Fathi Shqaqi"
  • The Washington Post — „Assassination in Malta is confirmed" (30. 10. 1995)
  • FDD's Long War Journal — „A History of Targeted Killings Attributed to the Mossad"
  • Ronen Bergman, Rise and Kill First
  • (Sporné body — počet rán, úniková trasa, krycie mená agentov — sú v texte označené.)

Chálid Mašál: zlyhaná otrava v Ammáne

  • Times of Israel — „Begging royal mercy: How Israel recovered from the botched Mashaal hit, 25 years ago"
  • Wikipedia: Khaled Mashal / Mossad / Danny Yatom
  • Middle East Monitor (25. 9. 2020)
  • Tampa Bay Times — „Anatomy of a botched assassination" (8. 10. 1997)
  • The Canadian Encyclopedia — Canadian Passport Abuse
  • London Review of Books, Adam Shatz — „Mishal's Luck"
  • Jewish Telegraphic Agency (12. 2. 1999)

Operation Orchard: sýrsky reaktor Al-Kibar

  • Wikipedia: Operation Outside the Box (en.wikipedia.org)
  • Times of Israel („Ending a decade of silence…", 2018; „Israel used 17 tons of explosives…")
  • CNN (21. 3. 2018) (cnn.com)
  • IAEA — správa o lokalite Dajr az-Zaur (2011)
  • raafdocumentary.com — „Operation Orchard: The Syrian Nuclear Reactor Strike" (raafdocumentary.com)
  • israeled.org — Operation Orchard (israeled.org)
  • GlobalSecurity.org — Al Kibar / Dair Alzour Reactor

Imad Mughniyeh: bomba v Damasku

  • The Washington Post — „CIA and Mossad killed senior Hezbollah figure in car bombing" (30. 1. 2015)
  • Wikipedia: Assassination of Imad Mughniyeh / Imad Mughniyeh / 2008 Damascus car bombing; 2012 Burgas bus bombing
  • Britannica — Imad Mughniyah
  • The Times of Israel a Haaretz (správy z 31. 1. – 1. 2. 2015)
  • Newsweek (13. 2. 2015)

Mahmúd al-Mabúh: atentát na kamere

  • Wikipedia: Assassination of Mahmoud Al-Mabhouh / Mahmoud al-Mabhouh
  • SpyScape — „The Dubai Job"
  • The Christian Science Monitor (Dubai hit squad, 2010)
  • NPR / World Jewish Congress (vyhostenie diplomatov, marec 2010)
  • EBSCO Research Starters

Stuxnet: prvá kyber-fyzická zbraň

  • Wikipedia: Stuxnet (en.wikipedia.org) / Operation Olympic Games
  • CFR Cyber Operations Tracker — Stuxnet (cfr.org)
  • Kaspersky — „What is Stuxnet" (kaspersky.com)
  • IEEE Spectrum — „The Real Story of Stuxnet" (Ralph Langner)
  • ISIS / Institute for Science and International Security (analýzy poškodenia centrifúg v Natanze)
  • EBSCO Research Starters — Stuxnet (ebsco.com)
  • Stanford — „Stuxnet" (PH241) (large.stanford.edu)
  • CSO Online — „Stuxnet explained"

Iránski jadroví vedci: séria atentátov

  • Wikipedia: Assassinations of Iranian nuclear scientists; Fereydoon Abbasi; Mohsen Fakhrizadeh
  • The Iran Primer (USIP) — „Assassinations of Iran Nuclear Scientists" (2020)
  • VOA News — „History of Assassinations of Iran's Top Nuclear Scientists"
  • Al Jazeera (2010, 2012)
  • NBC News (rola MEK, podľa úradníkov USA — a jej spochybnenie predstaviteľom ministerstva zahraničia USA)
  • TRT World — „Magnet bombs to missiles"

Krádež iránskeho jadrového archívu

  • Wikipedia: Israeli infiltration of an Iranian nuclear archive
  • The Times of Israel („Mossad stole Iran's nuke archive and smuggled it back to Israel the same night"; „Mossad agents snuck nuclear files out of Iran with authorities 'on their tails'"; „Rouhani confirms Israeli heist of Iran's nuclear archive")
  • Haaretz — „How the Mossad blowtorched into an Iranian facility" (16. 7. 2018)
  • JNS — „How the Mossad stole Iran's nuclear playbook"
  • Israel Hayom — „24 agents; 6 hours" (9. 5. 2024)
  • Prejav B. Netanjahua, 30. apríla 2018

Mohsen Fakhrizadeh: AI-riadená zbraň

  • The New York Times (rekonštrukcia operácie, 2021; cit. podľa Times of Israel a Jerusalem Post)
  • Times of Israel — „Mossad killed Iran's top nuke scientist with remote-operated machine gun"
  • Al Jazeera a CBS News (iránske vyhlásenia o „satelitom riadenom" guľomete)
  • RFE/RL (protichodné iránske verzie)
  • Wikipedia: Mohsen Fakhrizadeh
  • Anadolu Agency a Times of Israel (akcelerácia obohacovania, zákon parlamentu, 20 % → 60 %)

Ismail Haníja: výbuch v Teheráne

  • The New York Times (rekonštrukcia atentátu, august 2024)
  • CNN; Middle East Eye
  • The Times of Israel (vrátane správy The Telegraph o poruche klimatizácie)
  • Iran International (stanovisko IRGC)
  • Wikipedia: Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh / Ismail Haniyeh

Pagery a vysielačky Hizballáhu: sabotáž reťazca

  • Wikipedia: 2024 Lebanon electronic device attacks (en.wikipedia.org)
  • CNN (27. 9. 2024, „Israel concealed explosives inside batteries…") (cnn.com)
  • The Times of Israel (ex-Mossad agents detail exploding pager operation; How Hezbollah was fooled into purchasing explosive pagers)
  • CBS News / 60 Minutes (Mossad pager & walkie-talkie plot)
  • The Washington Post — „Inside Israel's penetration of Hezbollah" (5. 10. 2024)
  • Al Jazeera (aljazeera.com)
  • BBC (bbc.com)
  • Anadolu Agency — „Israel planned pager attacks … decade ago" (aa.com.tr)
  • Reuters (grafická rekonštrukcia) (reuters.com)
  • Lieber Institute, West Point — „'Well, it Depends': The Explosive Pagers Attack Revisited" (lieber.westpoint.edu)

Prierezové pramene

Naprieč knihou sa opakovane vracajú tieto pramene:

  • Ronen Bergman, Rise and Kill First (slov. Vstaň a zabi prvý) — investigatívna história izraelských cielených likvidácií, opretá o stovky rozhovorov
  • Oficiálna stránka Mossadu — história (mossad.gov.il)
  • Britannica: Mossad (britannica.com); Wikipedia: Mossad (en.wikipedia.org)
  • Wikipedia: List of Israeli assassinations (en.wikipedia.org)